CHANGE OF SPLASH EROSION RATE IN RAINFALL DIFFERENT DURATION AND INTENSITY ON MARL SOILS
Authors
Abstract:
Splash erosion is recognized as the first stage in the process of erosion that results in bombardment of the soil's surface with rain drops. Two basic processes in soil erosion are the dispersion of soil particles by rain drops and the changes caused to the soil's structure, which are then moved by runoff. In this research, the effect of various rainfall intensity (60, 90 and 120 mm/hr) on the amount of splash erosion at three rain durations (10, 20 and 30 minute) by the use of laboratory generated rain (FEL3) were analyzed. Experiments were undertaken with marl soil. According to the results, there was significant difference between rain intensity and durations and increased splash erosion. However the interaction effect of rain intensity and duration, were not statistically significant. The statistical analyzes showed when rain duration increased from 10 to 30 minute, the splash erosion enlarged in various rainfall intensity due to destruction of soil aggregates. The most of splash erosion was observed in rain intensity 120 mm/hr and rain duration 30 minute. Also, in rain duration 20 minute with each three rain intensities, due to existence of surface water layer, although splash erosion increased but that was not statistically significant.
similar resources
polyacrylamide effects on splash erosion rate in different soils using rainfall simulator
splash erosion recognized as first stage of erosion process that results of bombing soil surface with rain drop. falling rain drops to soil surface resulted moving soil particles and destructing soil structure. at this research effects of various pam rate (0, 2, 4 and 6 kg.ha) on splash erosion on three soil textuere clay, silty clay and sandy clay loam was tested. simulations were done with ra...
full textApplication of Polyacrylamide for Splash Erosion Control on Marl Soil
Splash erosion is recognized as the first stage in the process of erosion that results in bombardment of the soil's surface with rain drops. Two basic processes in soil erosion are the dispersement of soil particles by rain drops and the changes caused to the soil's structure, which are then moved by runoff. In this research,the effect of various polyacrylamide (PAM)values (0, 0.2, 0.4 and 0.6 ...
full textImpact of Rainfall Microstructure on Erosivity and Splash Soil Erosion Under Simulated Rainfall
full text
Temporal variation of interrill erosion under different rainfall intensities in semi-arid soils
Interrill erosion can change during rainfall due to change of soil conditions. This research was carried out to investigate the temporal variation of interrill erosion in different soils under different rainfall intensities. For this purpose, laboratory experiments were carried out in three soil textures consists under three simulated rainfalls under slope of 10 percent in three replications...
full textمطالعه آزمایشگاهی اثر شوری و قلیائیت، شیب و شدت بارش بر نرخ فرسایش پاشمانی خاک در خاکهای منتخب استان خوزستان
Salt with various kinds and contents is one of the most important factors affecting soil splash erosion rate. The aim of the present study was to evaluate various salinity and alkalinity levels on splash erosion rate and its components (upslope, down slope and total splash) in different slopes. A factorial experiment with three factors was conducted in a completely randomized design with three ...
full text: the effect of sericin levels (silk glue protein) on rate of in vitro maturation, fertilization and culture of sheep oocytes
هدف از آزمایش اول بررسی اثر سطوح مختلف سریسین [0 (control), 0.1, 0.5, 1.0, 2.5 %] افزوده شده به محیط , ivm بر cumulus cell expansion، بلوغ هسته و توسعه متوالی جنین، در گوسفندان نژاد سنجابی در فصل تولید مثلی می باشد. از سرگیری میوز به وسیله خارج شدن اولین پولار بادی اندازه گیری و هم چنین درصد رسیدن جنین های دو سلولی به مرحله کلیواژ و بلاستوسیت نیز به عنوان نشانه ای از میزان شایستگی توسعه اولیه ج...
My Resources
Journal title
volume 4 issue 3
pages 72- 84
publication date 2014-11
By following a journal you will be notified via email when a new issue of this journal is published.
No Keywords
Hosted on Doprax cloud platform doprax.com
copyright © 2015-2023